Evaluation of the antifungal effects of bio-oil prepared with lignocellulosic biomass using fast pyrolysis technology.
Identifieur interne : 002A98 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002A97; suivant : 002A99Evaluation of the antifungal effects of bio-oil prepared with lignocellulosic biomass using fast pyrolysis technology.
Auteurs : Kwang Ho Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Han Seob Jeong ; Jae-Young Kim ; Gyu Seong Han ; In-Gyu Choi ; Joon Weon ChoiSource :
- Chemosphere [ 1879-1298 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Antifongiques (composition chimique), Antifongiques (pharmacologie), Biomasse (MeSH), Bois (composition chimique), Chromatographie gazeuse-spectrométrie de masse (MeSH), Huiles (composition chimique), Huiles (pharmacologie), Lignine (composition chimique), Liriodendron (composition chimique), Phénols (composition chimique), Pinus (composition chimique), Polyporales (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Trametes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Éthanol (composition chimique).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Antifongiques, Bois, Huiles, Lignine, Liriodendron, Phénols, Pinus, Éthanol.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Polyporales, Trametes.
- pharmacologie : Antifongiques, Huiles.
- Biomasse, Chromatographie gazeuse-spectrométrie de masse.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Antifungal Agents (chemistry), Antifungal Agents (pharmacology), Biomass (MeSH), Ethanol (chemistry), Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (MeSH), Lignin (chemistry), Liriodendron (chemistry), Oils (chemistry), Oils (pharmacology), Phenols (chemistry), Pinus (chemistry), Polyporales (drug effects), Trametes (drug effects), Wood (chemistry).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Antifungal Agents, Ethanol, Lignin, Oils, Phenols.
- chemical , pharmacology : Antifungal Agents, Oils.
- chemistry : Liriodendron, Pinus, Wood.
- drug effects : Polyporales, Trametes.
- Biomass, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry.
Abstract
This study was performed to investigate the utility of bio-oil, produced via a fast pyrolysis process, as an antifungal agent against wood-rot fungi. Bio-oil solutions (25-100 wt.%) were prepared by diluting the bio-oil with EtOH. Wood block samples (yellow poplar and pitch pine) were treated with diluted bio-oil solutions and then subjected to a leaching process under hot water (70°C) for 72 h. After the wood block samples were thoroughly dried, they were subjected to a soil block test using Tyromyces palustris and Trametes versicolor. The antifungal effect of the 75% and 100% bio-oil solutions was the highest for both wood blocks. Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicated that some chemical components in the bio-oil solution could agglomerate together to form clusters in the inner part of the wood during the drying process, which could act as a wood preservative against fungal growth. According to GC/MS analysis, the components of the agglomerate were mainly phenolic compounds derived from lignin polymers.
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.06.010
PubMed: 22784866
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Ethanol (chemistry)</term>
<term>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (MeSH)</term>
<term>Lignin (chemistry)</term>
<term>Liriodendron (chemistry)</term>
<term>Oils (chemistry)</term>
<term>Oils (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Phenols (chemistry)</term>
<term>Pinus (chemistry)</term>
<term>Polyporales (drug effects)</term>
<term>Trametes (drug effects)</term>
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<term>Bois (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Chromatographie gazeuse-spectrométrie de masse (MeSH)</term>
<term>Huiles (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Huiles (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Lignine (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Liriodendron (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Polyporales (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
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<term>Éthanol (composition chimique)</term>
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<term>Bois</term>
<term>Huiles</term>
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<term>Liriodendron</term>
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<term>Éthanol</term>
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<term>Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study was performed to investigate the utility of bio-oil, produced via a fast pyrolysis process, as an antifungal agent against wood-rot fungi. Bio-oil solutions (25-100 wt.%) were prepared by diluting the bio-oil with EtOH. Wood block samples (yellow poplar and pitch pine) were treated with diluted bio-oil solutions and then subjected to a leaching process under hot water (70°C) for 72 h. After the wood block samples were thoroughly dried, they were subjected to a soil block test using Tyromyces palustris and Trametes versicolor. The antifungal effect of the 75% and 100% bio-oil solutions was the highest for both wood blocks. Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicated that some chemical components in the bio-oil solution could agglomerate together to form clusters in the inner part of the wood during the drying process, which could act as a wood preservative against fungal growth. According to GC/MS analysis, the components of the agglomerate were mainly phenolic compounds derived from lignin polymers.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This study was performed to investigate the utility of bio-oil, produced via a fast pyrolysis process, as an antifungal agent against wood-rot fungi. Bio-oil solutions (25-100 wt.%) were prepared by diluting the bio-oil with EtOH. Wood block samples (yellow poplar and pitch pine) were treated with diluted bio-oil solutions and then subjected to a leaching process under hot water (70°C) for 72 h. After the wood block samples were thoroughly dried, they were subjected to a soil block test using Tyromyces palustris and Trametes versicolor. The antifungal effect of the 75% and 100% bio-oil solutions was the highest for both wood blocks. Scanning electron microscopy analysis indicated that some chemical components in the bio-oil solution could agglomerate together to form clusters in the inner part of the wood during the drying process, which could act as a wood preservative against fungal growth. According to GC/MS analysis, the components of the agglomerate were mainly phenolic compounds derived from lignin polymers.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Choi, In Gyu" sort="Choi, In Gyu" uniqKey="Choi I" first="In-Gyu" last="Choi">In-Gyu Choi</name>
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<name sortKey="Han, Gyu Seong" sort="Han, Gyu Seong" uniqKey="Han G" first="Gyu Seong" last="Han">Gyu Seong Han</name>
<name sortKey="Jeong, Han Seob" sort="Jeong, Han Seob" uniqKey="Jeong H" first="Han Seob" last="Jeong">Han Seob Jeong</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Jae Young" sort="Kim, Jae Young" uniqKey="Kim J" first="Jae-Young" last="Kim">Jae-Young Kim</name>
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<country name="Corée du Sud"><region name="Région capitale de Séoul"><name sortKey="Kim, Kwang Ho" sort="Kim, Kwang Ho" uniqKey="Kim K" first="Kwang Ho" last="Kim">Kwang Ho Kim</name>
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